FirstSupply.com: HVAC & Plumbing Professionals

Free shipping on qualifying orders over $99

Water Filtration 101

Water Filtration 101

Clean water matters. We break down the different filtration systems available and help you choose the right one for your kitchen.

Why Filtration Has Become a Standard Request

Clean water used to mean a pitcher filter in the refrigerator. Today homeowners have real options, and most of them are simpler to install and maintain than people expect. Water filtration is one of the most requested upgrades we see during a kitchen remodel, and for good reason: it affects how your water tastes, how your appliances hold up over time, and in some homes, what you and your family are actually drinking every day.

Not every filtration system does the same job, though. Before choosing one, it helps to understand what each type actually filters and where it fits in your home.

The best filtration system is not the most expensive one. It is the one that matches what is actually in your water.

The Three Systems Homeowners Ask About Most

Carbon filtration is the most common starting point. It attaches under the sink or to the faucet itself and is effective at improving taste and odor by removing chlorine and some sediment. It is the least expensive option and the easiest to maintain, with filter cartridges typically swapped every few months.

Reverse osmosis systems go further. Water is pushed through a fine membrane that removes a much wider range of contaminants, including lead and certain minerals. Reverse osmosis is usually installed under the kitchen sink with its own dedicated faucet, and it is a strong choice for households with specific water quality concerns.

Whole-house filtration treats water as it enters your home, before it reaches any tap, shower or appliance. It is a bigger investment but it protects plumbing and water heaters over time, and it means every fixture in the house benefits, not just the kitchen sink.

Kitchen showroom display with marble island
Under-sink filtration systems are typically installed out of sight, with only a dedicated faucet visible at the counter.

Not Sure Which System Fits Your Home

Water quality varies by neighborhood and even by street. Ask a Gerhard's design consultant about testing your water before you choose a system, so you are solving the problem you actually have rather than guessing.

Choosing the Right Fit

A quick way to think about it:

  • Carbon filtration for better taste and odor at a low cost
  • Reverse osmosis for broader contaminant removal at the kitchen tap
  • Whole-house filtration to protect plumbing and every fixture in the home

Whichever system you choose, professional installation matters. A properly installed filtration system protects your investment and keeps the water flowing the way it should for years, not just months.

Ready to Move From Inspiration to Action?

Our design consultants are here to help you turn your vision into reality — one clear, confident decision at a time.

Book a Design Consultation

About the Author

BB

Brooke Barney

Design Editor, Gerhard's Kitchen, Bath & Lighting

Previous

← KBIS 2025 Recap

Next

How the Right Light Fixtures Can Elevate Your Mood→

Select a Showroom

See All 17 Locations
  • Gerhard's Showroom

    Appleton Gerhard's

    2100 W. College Avenue

    Appleton, WI 54914

    (920) 749-8900

    Mon–Fri: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CSTSat: 9:00 AM – 2:00 PM CSTSun: Closed

  • Kohler Store

    Birmingham Kohler Store

    724 N Old Woodward Ave.

    Birmingham, MI 48009

    (248) 205-4929

    Mon–Fri: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM ESTSat: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM ESTSun: Closed

  • Gerhard's Showroom

    Brainerd Gerhard's

    5291 Birchdale Road

    Brainerd, MN 56401

    (218) 454-1900

    Mon–Fri: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CSTSat: By Appointment OnlySun: Closed

  • Gerhard's Showroom

    Delafield Gerhard's

    2566 Sun Valley Drive

    Delafield, WI 53018

    (262) 252-5900

    Mon–Fri: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CSTSat: 9:00 AM – 3:00 PM CSTSun: Closed

  • Gerhard's Showroom

    Dubuque Gerhard's

    2055 Holliday Drive

    Dubuque, IA 52002

    (563) 556-0900

    Mon–Fri: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CSTSat: 9:00 AM – 3:00 PM CSTSun: Closed

  • Gerhard's Showroom

    Eau Claire Gerhard's

    596 Cameron Street

    Eau Claire, WI 54703

    (715) 552-2700

    Mon–Fri: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CSTSat: 9:00 AM – 1:00 PM CSTSun: Closed

  • Kohler Store

    Edina Kohler Store

    7101 France Ave S Ste 109

    Edina, MN 55075

    (952) 922-2825

    Mon–Fri: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM CSTSat: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM CSTSun: Closed

  • Gerhard's Showroom

    Green Bay Gerhard's

    3014 Holmgren Way

    Green Bay, WI 54304

    (920) 983-2900

    Mon–Fri: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CSTSat: By Appointment OnlySun: Closed

  • Gerhard's Showroom

    La Crosse Gerhard's

    106 Cameron Avenue

    La Crosse, WI 54601

    (608) 519-5414

    Mon–Fri: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CSTSat: 9:00 AM – 2:00 PM CSTSun: Closed

  • Gerhard's Showroom

    Madison Gerhard's

    6800 E Gisholt Drive

    Madison, WI 53713

    (608) 223-1100

    Mon–Fri: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CSTSat: 9:00 AM – 3:00 PM CSTSun: Closed

  • Kohler Store

    Milwaukee Kohler Store

    2525 N Mayfair Rd

    Milwaukee, WI 53226

    (414) 909-8737

    Mon–Fri: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM CSTSat: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM CSTSun: Closed

  • Kohler Store

    Overland Park Kohler Store

    5025 W 119th Street

    Overland Park, KS 66209

    (913) 335-6110

    Mon–Fri: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM CSTSat: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM CSTSun: Closed

  • Gerhard's Showroom

    Rhinelander Gerhard's

    5852 Forest Loop Road

    Rhinelander, WI 54501

    (715) 420-1323

    Mon–Fri: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CSTSat: By Appointment OnlySun: Closed

  • Gerhard's Showroom

    Rochester Gerhard's

    3815 Highway 14 W.

    Rochester, MN 55901

    (507) 289-2300

    Mon–Fri: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CSTSat: ClosedSun: Closed

  • Gerhard's Showroom

    Sheboygan Gerhard's

    732 N. Wildwood Avenue

    Sheboygan, WI 53081

    (920) 694-3252

    Mon–Fri: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CSTSat: 9:00 AM – 2:00 PM CSTSun: Closed

  • Gerhard's Showroom

    St Louis Park Gerhard's

    7003 W. Lake St. Suite100

    St Louis Park, MN 55426

    (952) 544-0458

    Mon–Fri: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CSTSat: 9:00 AM – 3:00 PM CSTSun: Closed

  • Gerhard's Showroom

    Whitefish Bay Gerhard's

    402 E. Silver Spring Drive

    Whitefish Bay, WI 53217

    (414) 967-9156

    Mon–Fri: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM CSTSat: 9:00 AM – 3:00 PM CSTSun: Closed